Sabtu, 27 September 2014

The leaves and young twigs

The leaves and young twigs leucaena fodder and a good source of protein, especially for ruminants. These leaves have high levels of Judi Online ketercernaan 60 to 70% in ruminants, the highest among the types of legumes and forage tropislainnya. Leucaena grown quite tightly and properly managed can produce high amounts of forage. But cropping Leucaena mixture (5-8 m spacing) with grass planted in between, will give the most economical results. Cattle and goats produce good weight gain with the composition of a mixture of forage grass and leucaena 20-30%.

Although all animals like leucaena, but high levels of mimosin can cause hair loss in non-ruminant livestock. Mimosin, an amino acid, is contained in the leaves and seeds of Leucaena up to 4% of dry weight. In ruminants, this mimosin outlined in the stomach by a kind of bacteria,
Synergistes jonesii.Pemanasan and administration of iron-sulfur salts can also reduce the toxicity mimosin.

The leaves are also often used as mulch and green manure. Leucaena leaves decompose quickly.

other products
Known to produce substances lamtoro tanner and red dye, brown and black from the bark (bark), leaves, and pods. A resin or gum is also generated from the wounded trunk or illness, especially from crosses of L. leucocephala ×
L. esculenta. This .Gum have
SeniorAgen.com Agen Bola Tangkas Online Terpercaya dan Terbaik 2014 good quality, similar dengangum Arabic.

Flowering throughout the year, leucaena provide good forage for honey bees, making it suitable to support apiculture.

Selasa, 09 September 2014

Sweet potato is a plant that

Sweet potato is a plant that grows well in hot and humid climates, the optimum temperature of 27 ° C and irradiation time 11-12 hours per day. This plant can grow to a height of 1,000 meters above sea level. Sweet potatoes do not require fertile soil for the growth media. Harvesting sweet potatoes in the lowlands is ± 16 weeks, whereas for plateau ± 24-25 weeks (Wargiono, 1989). Harvest sweet potatoes are an ideal starting at age 3 months, with delays at the latest until the age of 4 months. Crop at the age of more than 4 months, in addition to the risk of pest attack Boleng high enough, will not give rise yam results. Harvesting isRoller Blinds  done in excess can reduce the shelf life of optimum quality. Harvesting it should not result in cuts and bruises on the bulb in order to get good quality (Pantastico, 1986).
In the 1960 planting sweet potato has spread to all provinces in Indonesia. In 1968 Indonesia is the sweet potato number four in the world. Sweet potato production center is in West Java, Central Java, East Java, Irian Jaya, and Sumatra Utara.0,92-0,98%., Starch from 17.06 to 28.19%, from 1.19 to 2.07 Protein %, sugar 0.38 to 0.43%, from 2.16 to 5.24% crude fiber and beta-carotene from 17.42 to 51.20%. Therefore, sweet potato plays an important role in the food security community.
Almost all of the sweet potato can be used, namely a) Leaf: vegetables, fodder, b) Stem: planting materials, animal feed, c) potato skin: animal feed, d) fresh potato: groceries, e) sweet potato flour: food , f) sweet potato Starch: fermentation, animal feed, citric acid.
       In Japan, sweet potatoes traditionally used as food and promoted equal hamburgers and pizza. In these countries a variety of foods made ​​from yams are often found in stores and restaurants bertarap internationally. Sweet Potato Cilembu ST 1, since a long time to penetrate the markets of Singapore, Malaysia, Korea, and Japan.
      Ubi Cilembu ST 1, is one of the commodity crops seeded in Sumedang, these varieties have been released by the minister of agriculture in the year 2001 Cilembu sweet name taken from the name of the area of ​​origin of the potato produced the Village District of Pamulihan Cilembu, ST stands merupkan Sumedang Away, whereas figure
Pulau Pramuka 1 shows that in Sumedang have local varieties of sweet potato that has the advantage of not much different from the Cilembu ST 1, but not yet released by the minister of agriculture.